The Architecture of China
For thousands of years, Chinese architecture is unique in its own way compared that to the western architecture styles. Chinese architecture has its huge influences throughout Asian countries for centuries.
Classification of Chinese architecture by Purposes:
· Imperial Royal Architecture
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The Forbidden City in Beijing is a classical example of this architecture style and grandeurs. |
· Commoner Architecture
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One of the best presentations of ancient Chinese commoners’ architecture can be seen at Beijing’s hutongs and courtyards. |
· Religious Architecture
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With elegant dragons or imposing Buddha statues, different architectural styles of Chinese temples are frequently seen throughout China. |
Classification of Chinese architecture by Structure:
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1. Lou-Multi-storied buildings
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2. Tai-Terraces
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3. Ting-Pavilions
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4. Ge - Two-story pavilions |
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5. Ta- Chinese pagodas
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6. Xuan- Verandas with windows |
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7. Xie-Pavilions or houses on terraces
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8. Wu-Rooms along roofed corridors |
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9. Zaojing-Domed or coffered ornamental ceiling |
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10. Dougong-Interlocking brackets, used in clusters to support roofs |
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11. Bian- Stand-alone ornamented gate structure typically served for worshipping ceremonies or setup in religious temples or areas |
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For more information on Chinese architecture, you may also read this article:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_architecture